How Pediatricians Manage Common Childhood Illnesses

Pediatricians are crucial in caring for children's health, especially when managing common childhood illnesses. From colds to ear infections, pediatricians have the knowledge and experience to diagnose, treat, and prevent various health conditions that affect young patients. The providers at Leitchfield Pediatric Clinic in Leitchfield, KY, can explain how pediatricians help manage common childhood illnesses and what you may need to know if your child is dealing with a childhood sickness.

Managing Common Childhood Illnesses

There are many common childhood illnesses that all children will deal with at some point. As a parent, it’s essential that your pediatrician in Leitchfield, KY, can help your child manage through sickness and when you need to seek additional help. There are several common illnesses that your child will deal with, and it’s important to know what they are and how to treat them.

Colds are one of the most frequent illnesses in children, characterized by symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, and mild fever. Pediatricians typically recommend supportive care, including plenty of fluids, rest, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. Since viruses cause colds, antibiotics are not effective. They also advise on ways to prevent the spread of infection, such as handwashing and avoiding close contact with sick individuals.

Ear infections are common, particularly in infants and young children. Symptoms may include ear pain, fussiness, and trouble sleeping. Your pediatricians often diagnose ear infections by examining the ear with an otoscope. Treatment may involve pain relief with acetaminophen or ibuprofen and, in some cases, antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected. They might refer the child to an ear, nose, and throat specialist for recurring ear infections.

Gastroenteritis, often called the stomach flu, is a viral or bacterial infection that causes vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The focus is usually on preventing dehydration, a primary concern, especially in young children. Your pediatricians may recommend oral rehydration solutions and advise parents to monitor for signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth or decreased urine output.

Strep throat is a bacterial infection caused by Group A Streptococcus, leading to a sore throat, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. Strep throat is diagnosed using a rapid strep test or throat culture. If positive, antibiotics are prescribed to treat the infection and prevent complications like rheumatic fever. Your pediatricians may also suggest rest, hydration, and throat lozenges to ease discomfort.

Contact Our Pediatrician Today

Make sure you know how to deal with common childhood sickness. Contact the providers at Leitchfield Pediatric Clinic in Leitchfield, KY, to learn more about how a pediatrician can help your child deal with common illnesses. Call for more information and to schedule your appointment today at (270) 259-5641.